The Clerke's Compleinte
Whanne that Octobre mid his schoures derke
The erthe hath dreint, and wete windes cherke
And swoghe in naked braunches colde and bare,
And th' olde sonne is hennes longe yfare;
Whan misti cloudes blake ymeind with smoke
Her yen blenden and her throtes choke,
And frosty Eurus with his kene teth
Ech man forwelked biteth that him fleth,
And wrecche cattes youlen umbewhiles,
That slepen nat bot wandren on the tiles
(So priketh hem nature in her corages),
Than thinken folk to doon her avantages,
And seken hem faire educacioun
In yonge dayes of the sessiou ;
And specially from every schires ende
In al the North to Leedes don they wende,
And in the fairest toune of Yorkeschire
Seken of lore the welle depe and schire.
Bifel that in that sesoun dim and mat,
In Leedes atte dores as I sat,
At morne was come into tho halles hye
Wel nigh fyve hondred in my companye
Of newe clerkes in an egre presse,
Langages old that wolden lerne, I gesse,
Of Fraunce or Engelonde or Spayne or Ruce,
Tho tonges harde of Hygh Almaine and Pruce,
Or historye, or termes queinte of lawe;
Yet nas bot litel Latin in her mawe,
And bolde men, alas, ther were yet lece
That thoughten wrestle with the tonge of Grece,
Or doon her hedet aken with etyk [hedes
And with philosophye malencolyk.
Bot yonder was an heep so huge ythronge
Unnethe mighte I counte tho clerkes yonge
That wolden lerne how here in fattes depe
With queynte odour men hydes sethe and stepe,
And weven wolle in webbes soft and faire;
Or brennen col and fylen nat the aire ;
And soghte a grete prees matematyk,
And fragraunt chymistrie and sleigh physyk,
And mani uncouth science for the nones
Of floures, fissches, or of olde stones.
The mani vois ther maden swich a din
The hoote aires schook, and mani a pin
Unherd ther fel upon tho floores wide,
Till that on cride schille min ere biside
Of fees and of examinacioun,
And axede of matriculacioun,
And wher I hadde of goddes ful faire grace
By adventure ychaunced it to pace.
Thogh maystres hadde I mo than thryes ten,
And wisdom of an heap of lerned men, [heep
That were of lore expert and curious,
Yet couthe I nat, not more than can a mous,
Of swiche lettrure, ne wiste I what he mente;
And fro the halles swithe men me sente
To dwellen al a year withoute yate [yeer
And pleinen me of myn unkind fate ;
Withoute yates al a yeer to dwelle,
Ne durre drinken of the clere welle
N.N.
Þe Clerkes Compleinte
Whanne þat Octobre mid his schoures derke
Þe erþe haþ dreint, and wetė windes cherke
& swoghe in naked braunches colde and bare,
& þ’oldė sonne is hennes longe yfare; 5
Whan misti cloudes blake ymeind with smoke
her yen blenden & her þrotes choke,
& frosty Eurus with his kenė teþ
Ech man forwelked biteþ þat him fleþ,
& wrecchė cattes youlen umbewhiles,
þat slepen nat, bot wandren on þe tiles 10
(So prikeþ hem nature in her corages)—
Þan þinken folk to doon her auantages,
& seken hem faire educacioun
In yonge dayes of þe sessioun;
& specially from euery schires ende 15
In al þe north to Leedės clerkes wende, [marginal note: “londe to
Oxenforde þei wende”]
& in þe derkest toune of Yorkeschire
Seken of lore welles depe and schire!
Bifel þat in þat sesoun dim & mat,
In Leedes atte dores as I sat, 20
At morne was come in to þo halles hye
Wel nygh fyue hondred in my companye
of newė clerkes in an egre presse,
langages olde þat wolden lerne, I gesse,
Of Fraunce or Engelonde or Spayne or Ruce, 25
þo tonges harde of Hygh Almayne & Pruce;
Or historye, or termes queinte of lawe—
yit nas bot litel Latin in her mawe,
& bolde men, alas, þer were yet lece
þat þoghten wrestle with þe tonge of Grece, 30
or doon her hedes aken with etyk
& with philosophye malencolyk.
And yit an heep was þer so huge yþronge,
vnnethe mighte I tellen tho clerkes yonge
þat wolde lerne how men in Fattes depe 35
With queynte odoures hydes seþe and stepe,
or weuen wolle in webbes softe & fayre,
or brennen col & fylen nat þe ayre!
Þer soghte an huge prees matematyk
& fragraunt chymistrie & sleigh physyk, 40
& mani uncouþ sciencė for þe nones
of floures, fissches, or of oldė stones.
Þer mani vois gan maken swich a din
þe heuy ayres schooke, & many a pin
vnherd þer fil vpon þo flores wyde, 45
til þat men criden hy myn ere biside
of fees & of examinacioun,
& axede of matriculacioun,
& wher I hadde of Godes faire grace
by auenture ychaunced hit to pace. 50
Þogh maystres hadde I mo þan þryės ten,
& wysdom of an heep of lerned men,
þat were of lore expert & curious,
yit couthe I nat namore þan can a mous
of swich lettrure, ne wiste I what þey mente. 55
Lo! fro þe halles swiþe men me sente
to dwellen al a yeer withoute yate
& pleynen me of myne unkyndė fate,
withoute yates al a yeer to dwelle
ne durrė drynken of þe clerė welle! 60
N. N.
Поемата е публикувана за пръв път през декември 1922 г. в сп. „Грифонът”, том 4, № 3. През 1988 г. е преиздадена в „Арда 1984” с коментар от Том Шипи. В бр. 6 на Tolkien Studies от 2009 г. Джил Фицджерал помества по-късен, редактиран вариант.
Поемата е хумористичен отговор на пролога към „Кентърбърийски разкази” на Чосър. Сравнете началните три реда:
Whan that Aprille with his shoures sote
The droghte of Marche hath perced to the rote
And bathed every veyne in swich licour